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Pays : Roumanie
Production : Ovin allaitant & Ovin laitier
Origine de la solution (source) : connaissance et filière
Niveau de solution:
X |
Connaissance |
X |
Pratique |
|
|
Prototype |
Objectif : assurer des conditions d’agnelage en bergerie appropriées et améliorer la survie des agneaux
Description :
- Conduire les brebis en fin de gestation en petits lots (20 à 30) avec une densité de 2m²/brebis
- Préparer des cases d’agnelage (2m x 1m) 1 pour 8 brebis gravides. Y laisser les brebis de 24 à 48 h avec leurs agneaux de façon à former un bon attachement mère-agneau. Prêter une attention particulière aux primipares et aux portée s multiples
- La ventilation doit rester inférieure à 0,4 m/s à l’agnelage, la température comprise entre 5 et 18°C, l’hygrométrie ≤ 70%, l’intensité lumineuse supérieure à 100 lux avec au moins 8 h d’éclairement par jour
- Renouveler la paille de la litière (0,5kg) chaque jour et re-pailler les cases avant introduction de nouvelles brebis
- La mise sous lampes chauffantes des agneaux faibles améliore leur thermorégulation et conséquemment leur survie
Bénéfices attendus :
Réduction des pertes d’agneaux
Prérequis et/ou limites (Connaissance, formation, compétences, coût, conduite d’élevage, équipement, bâtiment, etc.)
- L’utilisation de cases d’agnelage implique du temps de travail et des coûts d’investissements préalables
- Investir en lampes chauffantes, chauffage et thermomètres pour contrôler l’ambiance de la bergerie
- La température et l’hygrométrie sont difficiles à contrôler en bergerie
Réferences:
https://www.unitheque.com/Livre/france_agricole/Produire_mieux/Le_logement_du_mouton-7998.html).
Tips & Tricks:
Expected impacts:
| Country | Romania | ||||||
| Partner | BUASVM | ||||||
| Topic | LAMBING – MANAGEMENT | ||||||
| Issue | Sheep shed (air circulation, bedding, hygiene etc.) | ||||||
| Solution No/Name | 41. Designing proper sheds for lambing | ||||||
| Service provider/technicians+vet or farmers | |||||||
| Benefit | |||||||
| Benefit expected | Increase productivity: -less mortality |
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| System | |||||||
| Is the solution suitable for various production systems | Y | Precise the systems – all types define in the first survey | |||||
| If no – for which system | dairy & meat | ||||||
| Cost | |||||||
| What are the asset costs | <100/lamb | <100 | 100-500 | 500-1000 | 1000-10000 | >10000 | |
| What are the maintenance costs | <50/lamb | <50 | 50-100 | 100-500 | 500-1000 | >1000 | |
| Any limits to its applicability | No | ||||||
| Work Load | |||||||
| Farmers | Service provider/tech.-vet-others | ||||||
| How much time is required to prepare and implement the solution | >=1week | <1 day | 1 day – 1 week | >=1week | |||
| How many people is needed to implement the solution? | 1 person (the farmer) | ||||||
| Timing | |||||||
| How long it takes to get results? | >=1week | Immediate | <1 day | 1 day – 1 week | >=1week | ||
| How long it takes to see an effect on sheep productivity? | current production period | current production period | next production period | >next production period | |||
| Equipment/Facility | |||||||
| Farmers | Service provider/technicians-vet-others | ||||||
| What kind of equipment/tool are necessary? | Lmbing pens, UV bulbs, bedding materials | ||||||
| Skill/Knowledge-Training (farmer) | |||||||
| Does the solution need any specific skill/knowledge or training? | Yes | ||||||
| How much time will be required for training | 1 day training | ||||||
| Wider Environment | |||||||
| Is there any particular regulation link to the solution? | NO | ||||||
| Does the solution need any particular structure or organisation? | NO | ||||||
Users’ evaluation:
|
Country |
TURKEY, SPAIN |
|
Solution No/Name |
41. Designing proper sheds for lambing |
|
Farmer/Service provider/technicians-vet-others |
Farmers |
|
Why did you select this solution? |
To improve lamb health and increase survival rate |
|
Was it easy to implement? |
Yes |
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If not say what are the identified drawbacks? |
– |
|
Did you need to adapt it? |
Yes |
|
If yes, how? |
It is necessary to take into account the features of the facilities (square meters of the shed, bedding type and quality, separation by lambing type) |
|
Were you happy with the outcome of the solution? |
Yes |
|
What were the outcomes? |
98% of the ewes bonded with their lamb(s) Lower numbers of orphan lambs Less incidence of diarrhea |
|
Score the solution |
Interesting and easy to implement |
|
Will you continue to implement it? |
Yes |
|
If not, for which reasons? |
|
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Comments/Additions |
Recommend this easy application to everyone |
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